Biologically rooted mind-reading

From: Francisco Yus (F.YUS@mail.ono.es)
Date: Sun Feb 04 2001 - 08:30:04 GMT

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                                Read my mind

                        (New Scientist Magazine, 27-1-2001, Features)

                        Imagine you had cells in your brain that could read
    other
                         people's minds. Well, you do. And they could be the
    key
                        to human language, empathy, even society, says
    Alison
                                               Motluk

                        A CHILD watches her mother pick up a toy. The child
    smiles:
                        Mum wants to play. A husband watches his wife pluck
    car
                        keys from a table. He shivers: she really is leaving
    this time. A
                        nurse watches a needle being jabbed into an elderly
    patient.
                        She flinches: it must have hurt.

                        How do these people know what the other person is
    thinking?
                        How do they judge intentions and feelings, or assign
    goals or
                        beliefs to the other? It sounds simple, but the
    child could just
                        as easily have decided that Mum was leaving or the
    husband
                        that his wife wanted to play. Yet they didn't. They
    knew.

                        "Reading" the minds of others is something we take
    for
                        granted. Yet philosophers, psychologists and
    neuroscientists
                        alike have been baffled by our ability to anticipate
    other
                        people's behaviour and empathise with their
    feelings. Now a
                        team of Italian neurophysiologists may have stumbled
    on the
                        key to this mystery.

    Full article at:
    http://www.newscientist.com/features/features_22751.html

    Cordially,

    Francisco Yus



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